Childhood maltreatment as a risk factor for COPD: findings from a population-based survey of Canadian adults
Margot E Shields, Wendy E Hovdestad, Charles P Gilbert, Lil E Tonmyr Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada Objective: The aim of this study was to examine the associations between childhood maltreatment (CM) and COPD in adulthood.Methods: Data were from 15,902 respondents to the here 2012 Canadian Community Health Survey – Mental